Definition: The term "variant reading" refers to a linguistic phenomenon that occurs when individuals read words or sentences multiple times, resulting in the repetition of some phonetic features or pronunciation changes. This can be due to cultural or regional differences in pronunciation or dialectal variations. Examples of variant reading include: - Homophones: Words with identical phonemic and tonal characteristics, such as "bird" and "beach." - Hyperpronouns: Words that are pronounced differently based on their use in a sentence structure or context. - Hyperlexicon: The process by which someone can learn multiple dialects of a language through repeated exposure to different regional pronunciations. The definition of variant reading is subjective and varies from person to person. Some might argue that it's simply a case of linguistic variation, while others might see it as an indication of cultural or regional differences in pronunciation. However, the core idea behind variant reading is that words are read differently based on their phonological properties rather than their grammatical role. It's worth noting that variants can also refer to different types of sound changes, such as diminuities (lower and higher tones) or changes in vowel shape. These variations are typically less pronounced in speech but have significant linguistic significance. In summary, the term "variant reading" refers to a linguistic phenomenon where individuals read words multiple times, resulting in the repetition of some phonetic features or pronunciation changes. It's subjective and can be interpreted based on individual experience and cultural understanding.